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@@ -760,6 +760,59 @@
</div>
</figure>
+ <div id="ar-qtaish" class="pure-g flexreverse">
+ <div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-xl-1-2">
+ </div>
+ <div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-xl-1-2" lang="en">
+ <div class="lbox">
+ <h3><a href="#ar-qtaish">Qtaish et al</a></h3>
+ <p>
+ Qtaish et al presented this layout in
+ <a href="http://www.sci-int.com/pdf/637456047563529791.pdf">An Improved Arabic Keyboard Layout</a> in 2021.
+ <!-- -->
+ They use a novel corpus of 5 million words or roughly 66 million letters
+ <!-- 65713689 adding up the numbers in their paper --> consisting of
+ newspapers, (now defunct) social networks and blogs, as well as six
+ dictionaries (see remarks).
+ <!-- -->
+ Then letters were classified into three categories based on their
+ frequency, which apparently were used to populate home, top and bottom
+ row (in this order).
+ <!-- -->
+ Additionally bigrams were somehow used to arrange letters and avoid
+ placing them on the same or adjacent fingers, making rolling finger
+ movements incentiviced by carpalx impossible.
+ <!-- -->
+ Ultimately it looks like the layout was designed by hand and not through
+ an automated process. <!-- see section 5 of the paper -->
+ </p>
+
+ <details class="remarks">
+ <summary></summary>
+ <em>Alfarahindi</em> and <em>Alein Dictionary</em> are most likely the same 8th century book <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_al-%27Ayn">Kitab al-'Ayn</a>.
+ <!-- -->
+ There are also <a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3">Taj-Alaroos</a>, <a href="https://www.lesanarab.com/letter/">Lesan Alarab</a>, <a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%AC%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7">Almujam Alwaseet</a> and <a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%AF_(%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81)">Almunjed</a>.
+ <!-- -->
+ All of them are lexica, not dictionaries.
+ </details>
+
+ <p>
+ Although the authors do not provide a number row, it has been added for
+ fair comparison.
+ <!-- -->
+ However to be actually usable the layout would need punctuation symbols and diacritics.
+ </p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <figure id="ar-qtaish">
+ <div class="lbox">
+ <img src="ar-qtaish-heat.svg">
+ {{ fingerhandstats(layoutstats['ar-qtaish']) }}
+ </div>
+ </figure>
+
<div id="ar-ergoarabic" class="pure-g flexreverse">
<div class="pure-u-1 pure-u-xl-1-2">
</div>