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+/*
+ * pthread_mutex_consistent.c
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This translation unit implements mutual exclusion (mutex) primitives.
+ *
+ * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * Pthreads-win32 - POSIX Threads Library for Win32
+ * Copyright(C) 1998 John E. Bossom
+ * Copyright(C) 1999,2005 Pthreads-win32 contributors
+ *
+ * Contact Email: rpj@callisto.canberra.edu.au
+ *
+ * The current list of contributors is contained
+ * in the file CONTRIBUTORS included with the source
+ * code distribution. The list can also be seen at the
+ * following World Wide Web location:
+ * http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/contributors.html
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library in the file COPYING.LIB;
+ * if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * From the Sun Multi-threaded Programming Guide
+ *
+ * robustness defines the behavior when the owner of the mutex terminates without unlocking the
+ * mutex, usually because its process terminated abnormally. The value of robustness that is
+ * defined in pthread.h is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST or PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED. The
+ * default value is PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED .
+ * ■ PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED
+ * When the owner of the mutex terminates without unlocking the mutex, all subsequent calls
+ * to pthread_mutex_lock() are blocked from progress in an unspecified manner.
+ * ■ PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST
+ * When the owner of the mutex terminates without unlocking the mutex, the mutex is
+ * unlocked. The next owner of this mutex acquires the mutex with an error return of
+ * EOWNERDEAD.
+ * Note – Your application must always check the return code from pthread_mutex_lock() for
+ * a mutex initialized with the PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST attribute.
+ * ■ The new owner of this mutex should make the state protected by the mutex consistent.
+ * This state might have been left inconsistent when the previous owner terminated.
+ * ■ If the new owner is able to make the state consistent, call
+ * pthread_mutex_consistent() for the mutex before unlocking the mutex. This
+ * marks the mutex as consistent and subsequent calls to pthread_mutex_lock() and
+ * pthread_mutex_unlock() will behave in the normal manner.
+ * ■ If the new owner is not able to make the state consistent, do not call
+ * pthread_mutex_consistent() for the mutex, but unlock the mutex.
+ * All waiters are woken up and all subsequent calls to pthread_mutex_lock() fail to
+ * acquire the mutex. The return code is ENOTRECOVERABLE. The mutex can be made
+ * consistent by calling pthread_mutex_destroy() to uninitialize the mutex, and calling
+ * pthread_mutex_int() to reinitialize the mutex.However, the state that was protected
+ * by the mutex remains inconsistent and some form of application recovery is required.
+ * ■ If the thread that acquires the lock with EOWNERDEAD terminates without unlocking the
+ * mutex, the next owner acquires the lock with an EOWNERDEAD return code.
+ */
+#if !defined(_UWIN)
+/*# include <process.h> */
+#endif
+#include "pthread.h"
+#include "implement.h"
+
+INLINE
+int
+ptw32_robust_mutex_inherit(pthread_mutex_t * mutex)
+{
+ int result;
+ pthread_mutex_t mx = *mutex;
+ ptw32_robust_node_t* robust = mx->robustNode;
+
+ switch ((LONG)PTW32_INTERLOCKED_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_LONG(
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONGPTR)&robust->stateInconsistent,
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG)PTW32_ROBUST_INCONSISTENT,
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG)-1 /* The terminating thread sets this */))
+ {
+ case -1L:
+ result = EOWNERDEAD;
+ break;
+ case (LONG)PTW32_ROBUST_NOTRECOVERABLE:
+ result = ENOTRECOVERABLE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ result = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The next two internal support functions depend on only being
+ * called by the thread that owns the robust mutex. This enables
+ * us to avoid additional locks.
+ * Any mutex currently in the thread's robust mutex list is held
+ * by the thread, again eliminating the need for locks.
+ * The forward/backward links allow the thread to unlock mutexes
+ * in any order, not necessarily the reverse locking order.
+ * This is all possible because it is an error if a thread that
+ * does not own the [robust] mutex attempts to unlock it.
+ */
+
+INLINE
+void
+ptw32_robust_mutex_add(pthread_mutex_t* mutex, pthread_t self)
+{
+ ptw32_robust_node_t** list;
+ pthread_mutex_t mx = *mutex;
+ ptw32_thread_t* tp = (ptw32_thread_t*)self.p;
+ ptw32_robust_node_t* robust = mx->robustNode;
+
+ list = &tp->robustMxList;
+ mx->ownerThread = self;
+ if (NULL == *list)
+ {
+ robust->prev = NULL;
+ robust->next = NULL;
+ *list = robust;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ robust->prev = NULL;
+ robust->next = *list;
+ (*list)->prev = robust;
+ *list = robust;
+ }
+}
+
+INLINE
+void
+ptw32_robust_mutex_remove(pthread_mutex_t* mutex, ptw32_thread_t* otp)
+{
+ ptw32_robust_node_t** list;
+ pthread_mutex_t mx = *mutex;
+ ptw32_robust_node_t* robust = mx->robustNode;
+
+ list = &(((ptw32_thread_t*)mx->ownerThread.p)->robustMxList);
+ mx->ownerThread.p = otp;
+ if (robust->next != NULL)
+ {
+ robust->next->prev = robust->prev;
+ }
+ if (robust->prev != NULL)
+ {
+ robust->prev->next = robust->next;
+ }
+ if (*list == robust)
+ {
+ *list = robust->next;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int
+pthread_mutex_consistent (pthread_mutex_t* mutex)
+{
+ pthread_mutex_t mx = *mutex;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Let the system deal with invalid pointers.
+ */
+ if (mx == NULL)
+ {
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (mx->kind >= 0
+ || (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG)PTW32_ROBUST_INCONSISTENT != PTW32_INTERLOCKED_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_LONG(
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONGPTR)&mx->robustNode->stateInconsistent,
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG)PTW32_ROBUST_CONSISTENT,
+ (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG)PTW32_ROBUST_INCONSISTENT))
+ {
+ result = EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return (result);
+}
+