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authorLars-Dominik Braun <lars@6xq.net>2011-06-08 17:55:40 +0200
committerLars-Dominik Braun <lars@6xq.net>2011-06-13 20:19:34 +0200
commit09355b9299ddfa80465aff01b94e9d4e3f5c1961 (patch)
tree9af0f3c5f6f3d41771eba6d55185f363c2e3cb3e /src/libwaitress
parent3aff781a610e69a4e49d5db386b9885f1f167451 (diff)
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waitress: Rewrite split url
Accepts user and password in urls now. Tests added.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libwaitress')
-rw-r--r--src/libwaitress/waitress.c332
-rw-r--r--src/libwaitress/waitress.h31
2 files changed, 266 insertions, 97 deletions
diff --git a/src/libwaitress/waitress.c b/src/libwaitress/waitress.c
index dad5d47..ec711b8 100644
--- a/src/libwaitress/waitress.c
+++ b/src/libwaitress/waitress.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
-Copyright (c) 2009-2010
+Copyright (c) 2009-2011
Lars-Dominik Braun <lars@6xq.net>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "waitress.h"
@@ -44,12 +45,14 @@ typedef struct {
size_t pos;
} WaitressFetchBufCbBuffer_t;
-inline void WaitressInit (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
+void WaitressInit (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
memset (waith, 0, sizeof (*waith));
waith->socktimeout = 30000;
}
-inline void WaitressFree (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
+void WaitressFree (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
+ free (waith->url.url);
+ free (waith->proxy.url);
memset (waith, 0, sizeof (*waith));
}
@@ -57,19 +60,8 @@ inline void WaitressFree (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
* @param Waitress handle
* @return true|false
*/
-static inline char WaitressProxyEnabled (const WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
- return *waith->proxyHost != '\0' && *waith->proxyPort != '\0';
-}
-
-/* Set http proxy
- * @param waitress handle
- * @param host
- * @param port
- */
-inline void WaitressSetProxy (WaitressHandle_t *waith, const char *host,
- const char *port) {
- strncpy (waith->proxyHost, host, sizeof (waith->proxyHost)-1);
- strncpy (waith->proxyPort, port, sizeof (waith->proxyPort)-1);
+bool WaitressProxyEnabled (const WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
+ return waith->proxy.host != NULL;
}
/* urlencode post-data
@@ -100,80 +92,143 @@ char *WaitressUrlEncode (const char *in) {
/* Split http url into host, port and path
* @param url
- * @param return buffer: host
- * @param host buffer size
- * @param return buffer: port, defaults to 80
- * @param port buffer size
- * @param return buffer: path
- * @param path buffer size
- * @param 1 = ok, 0 = not a http url; if your buffers are too small horrible
- * things will happen... But 1 is returned anyway.
+ * @param returned url struct
+ * @return url is a http url? does not say anything about its validity!
*/
-char WaitressSplitUrl (const char *url, char *retHost, size_t retHostSize,
- char *retPort, size_t retPortSize, char *retPath, size_t retPathSize) {
- size_t urlSize = strlen (url);
- const char *urlPos = url, *lastPos;
+static bool WaitressSplitUrl (const char *inurl, WaitressUrl_t *retUrl) {
+ assert (inurl != NULL);
+ assert (retUrl != NULL);
+
+ static const char *httpPrefix = "http://";
- if (urlSize > sizeof ("http://")-1 &&
- memcmp (url, "http://", sizeof ("http://")-1) == 0) {
- memset (retHost, 0, retHostSize);
- memset (retPort, 0, retPortSize);
- strncpy (retPort, "80", retPortSize-1);
- memset (retPath, 0, retPathSize);
-
- urlPos += sizeof ("http://")-1;
- lastPos = urlPos;
-
- /* find host */
- while (*urlPos != '\0' && *urlPos != ':' && *urlPos != '/' &&
- urlPos - lastPos < retHostSize-1) {
- *retHost++ = *urlPos++;
+ /* is http url? */
+ if (strncmp (httpPrefix, inurl, strlen (httpPrefix)) == 0) {
+ enum {FIND_USER, FIND_PASS, FIND_HOST, FIND_PORT, FIND_PATH, DONE}
+ state = FIND_USER, newState = FIND_USER;
+ char *url, *urlPos, *assignStart;
+ const char **assign = NULL;
+
+ url = strdup (inurl);
+ retUrl->url = url;
+
+ urlPos = url + strlen (httpPrefix);
+ assignStart = urlPos;
+
+ if (*urlPos == '\0') {
+ state = DONE;
}
- lastPos = urlPos;
- /* port, if available */
- if (*urlPos == ':') {
- /* skip : */
- ++urlPos;
- ++lastPos;
- while (*urlPos != '\0' && *urlPos != '/' &&
- urlPos - lastPos < retPortSize-1) {
- *retPort++ = *urlPos++;
+ while (state != DONE) {
+ const char c = *urlPos;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case FIND_USER: {
+ if (c == ':') {
+ assign = &retUrl->user;
+ newState = FIND_PASS;
+ } else if (c == '@') {
+ assign = &retUrl->user;
+ newState = FIND_HOST;
+ } else if (c == '/') {
+ /* not a user */
+ assign = &retUrl->host;
+ newState = FIND_PATH;
+ } else if (c == '\0') {
+ assign = &retUrl->host;
+ newState = DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case FIND_PASS: {
+ if (c == '@') {
+ assign = &retUrl->password;
+ newState = FIND_HOST;
+ } else if (c == '/') {
+ /* not a password */
+ assign = &retUrl->port;
+ newState = FIND_PATH;
+ } else if (c == '\0') {
+ assign = &retUrl->port;
+ newState = DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case FIND_HOST: {
+ if (c == ':') {
+ assign = &retUrl->host;
+ newState = FIND_PORT;
+ } else if (c == '/') {
+ assign = &retUrl->host;
+ newState = FIND_PATH;
+ } else if (c == '\0') {
+ assign = &retUrl->host;
+ newState = DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case FIND_PORT: {
+ if (c == '/') {
+ assign = &retUrl->port;
+ newState = FIND_PATH;
+ } else if (c == '\0') {
+ assign = &retUrl->port;
+ newState = DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case FIND_PATH: {
+ if (c == '\0') {
+ assign = &retUrl->path;
+ newState = DONE;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case DONE:
+ break;
+ } /* end switch */
+
+ if (assign != NULL) {
+ *assign = assignStart;
+ *urlPos = '\0';
+ assignStart = urlPos+1;
+
+ state = newState;
+ assign = NULL;
}
- }
- lastPos = urlPos;
- /* path */
- while (*urlPos != '\0' && *urlPos != '#' &&
- urlPos - lastPos < retPathSize-1) {
- *retPath++ = *urlPos++;
+ ++urlPos;
+ } /* end while */
+
+ /* fixes for our state machine logic */
+ if (retUrl->user != NULL && retUrl->host == NULL && retUrl->port != NULL) {
+ retUrl->host = retUrl->user;
+ retUrl->user = NULL;
}
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
+ return true;
+ } /* end if strncmp */
+
+ return false;
}
/* Parse url and set host, port, path
* @param Waitress handle
* @param url: protocol://host:port/path
*/
-inline char WaitressSetUrl (WaitressHandle_t *waith, const char *url) {
- return WaitressSplitUrl (url, waith->host, sizeof (waith->host),
- waith->port, sizeof (waith->port), waith->path, sizeof (waith->path));
+bool WaitressSetUrl (WaitressHandle_t *waith, const char *url) {
+ return WaitressSplitUrl (url, &waith->url);
}
-/* Set host, port, path
- * @param Waitress handle
- * @param host
- * @param port (getaddrinfo () needs a string...)
- * @param path, including leading /
+/* Set http proxy
+ * @param waitress handle
+ * @param url, e.g. http://proxy:80/
*/
-inline void WaitressSetHPP (WaitressHandle_t *waith, const char *host,
- const char *port, const char *path) {
- strncpy (waith->host, host, sizeof (waith->host)-1);
- strncpy (waith->port, port, sizeof (waith->port)-1);
- strncpy (waith->path, path, sizeof (waith->path)-1);
+bool WaitressSetProxy (WaitressHandle_t *waith, const char *url) {
+ return WaitressSplitUrl (url, &waith->proxy);
}
/* Callback for WaitressFetchBuf, appends received data to NULL-terminated buffer
@@ -306,6 +361,12 @@ static WaitressReturn_t WaitressPollRead (int sockfd, char *buf, size_t count,
CLOSE_RET (wRet); \
}
+/* get default http port if none was given
+ */
+static const char *WaitressDefaultPort (WaitressUrl_t *url) {
+ return url->port == NULL ? "80" : url->port;
+}
+
/* Receive data from host and call *callback ()
* @param waitress handle
* @return WaitressReturn_t
@@ -335,11 +396,13 @@ WaitressReturn_t WaitressFetchCall (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
/* Use proxy? */
if (WaitressProxyEnabled (waith)) {
- if (getaddrinfo (waith->proxyHost, waith->proxyPort, &hints, &res) != 0) {
+ if (getaddrinfo (waith->proxy.host,
+ WaitressDefaultPort (&waith->proxy), &hints, &res) != 0) {
return WAITRESS_RET_GETADDR_ERR;
}
} else {
- if (getaddrinfo (waith->host, waith->port, &hints, &res) != 0) {
+ if (getaddrinfo (waith->url.host,
+ WaitressDefaultPort (&waith->url), &hints, &res) != 0) {
return WAITRESS_RET_GETADDR_ERR;
}
}
@@ -375,22 +438,32 @@ WaitressReturn_t WaitressFetchCall (WaitressHandle_t *waith) {
return WAITRESS_RET_CONNECT_REFUSED;
}
+ const char *path = waith->url.path;
+ if (waith->url.path == NULL) {
+ /* avoid NULL pointer deref */
+ path = "";
+ } else if (waith->url.path[0] == '/') {
+ /* most servers don't like "//" */
+ ++path;
+ }
+
/* send request */
if (WaitressProxyEnabled (waith)) {
snprintf (writeBuf, sizeof (writeBuf),
- "%s http://%s:%s%s HTTP/1.0\r\n",
+ "%s http://%s:%s/%s HTTP/1.0\r\n",
(waith->method == WAITRESS_METHOD_GET ? "GET" : "POST"),
- waith->host, waith->port, waith->path);
+ waith->url.host,
+ WaitressDefaultPort (&waith->url), path);
} else {
snprintf (writeBuf, sizeof (writeBuf),
- "%s %s HTTP/1.0\r\n",
+ "%s /%s HTTP/1.0\r\n",
(waith->method == WAITRESS_METHOD_GET ? "GET" : "POST"),
- waith->path);
+ path);
}
WRITE_RET (writeBuf, strlen (writeBuf));
snprintf (writeBuf, sizeof (writeBuf),
- "Host: %s\r\nUser-Agent: " PACKAGE "\r\n", waith->host);
+ "Host: %s\r\nUser-Agent: " PACKAGE "\r\n", waith->url.host);
WRITE_RET (writeBuf, strlen (writeBuf));
if (waith->method == WAITRESS_METHOD_POST && waith->postData != NULL) {
@@ -571,3 +644,100 @@ const char *WaitressErrorToStr (WaitressReturn_t wRet) {
}
}
+#ifdef TEST
+/* test cases for libwaitress */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "waitress.h"
+
+#define streq(x,y) (strcmp(x,y) == 0)
+
+/* string equality test (memory location or content)
+ */
+static bool streqtest (const char *x, const char *y) {
+ return (x == y) || (x != NULL && y != NULL && streq (x, y));
+}
+
+/* test WaitressSplitUrl
+ * @param tested url
+ * @param expected user
+ * @param expected password
+ * @param expected host
+ * @param expected port
+ * @param expected path
+ */
+static void compareUrl (const char *url, const char *user,
+ const char *password, const char *host, const char *port,
+ const char *path) {
+ WaitressUrl_t splitUrl;
+
+ memset (&splitUrl, 0, sizeof (splitUrl));
+
+ WaitressSplitUrl (url, &splitUrl);
+
+ bool userTest, passwordTest, hostTest, portTest, pathTest, overallTest;
+
+ userTest = streqtest (splitUrl.user, user);
+ passwordTest = streqtest (splitUrl.password, password);
+ hostTest = streqtest (splitUrl.host, host);
+ portTest = streqtest (splitUrl.port, port);
+ pathTest = streqtest (splitUrl.path, path);
+
+ overallTest = userTest && passwordTest && hostTest && portTest && pathTest;
+
+ if (!overallTest) {
+ printf ("FAILED test(s) for %s\n", url);
+ if (!userTest) {
+ printf ("user: %s vs %s\n", splitUrl.user, user);
+ }
+ if (!passwordTest) {
+ printf ("password: %s vs %s\n", splitUrl.password, password);
+ }
+ if (!hostTest) {
+ printf ("host: %s vs %s\n", splitUrl.host, host);
+ }
+ if (!portTest) {
+ printf ("port: %s vs %s\n", splitUrl.port, port);
+ }
+ if (!pathTest) {
+ printf ("path: %s vs %s\n", splitUrl.path, path);
+ }
+ } else {
+ printf ("OK for %s\n", url);
+ }
+}
+
+int main () {
+ /* WaitressSplitUrl tests */
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com/", NULL, NULL, "www.example.com", NULL,
+ "");
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com", NULL, NULL, "www.example.com", NULL,
+ NULL);
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com:80/", NULL, NULL, "www.example.com",
+ "80", "");
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com:/", NULL, NULL, "www.example.com", "",
+ "");
+ compareUrl ("http://:80/", NULL, NULL, "", "80", "");
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com/foobar/barbaz", NULL, NULL,
+ "www.example.com", NULL, "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://www.example.com:80/foobar/barbaz", NULL, NULL,
+ "www.example.com", "80", "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://foo:bar@www.example.com:80/foobar/barbaz", "foo", "bar",
+ "www.example.com", "80", "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://foo:@www.example.com:80/foobar/barbaz", "foo", "",
+ "www.example.com", "80", "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://foo@www.example.com:80/foobar/barbaz", "foo", NULL,
+ "www.example.com", "80", "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://:foo@www.example.com:80/foobar/barbaz", "", "foo",
+ "www.example.com", "80", "foobar/barbaz");
+ compareUrl ("http://:@:80", "", "", "", "80", NULL);
+ compareUrl ("http://", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ compareUrl ("http:///", NULL, NULL, "", NULL, "");
+ compareUrl ("http://foo:bar@", "foo", "bar", "", NULL, NULL);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif /* TEST */
+
diff --git a/src/libwaitress/waitress.h b/src/libwaitress/waitress.h
index 66c5bfa..90f0f9d 100644
--- a/src/libwaitress/waitress.h
+++ b/src/libwaitress/waitress.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
-Copyright (c) 2009-2010
+Copyright (c) 2009-2011
Lars-Dominik Braun <lars@6xq.net>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
@@ -25,11 +25,8 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
#define _WAITRESS_H
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
-#define WAITRESS_HOST_SIZE 100
-/* max: 65,535 */
-#define WAITRESS_PORT_SIZE 6
-#define WAITRESS_PATH_SIZE 1000
#define WAITRESS_RECV_BUFFER 10*1024
typedef enum {WAITRESS_METHOD_GET = 0, WAITRESS_METHOD_POST} WaitressMethod_t;
@@ -37,16 +34,22 @@ typedef enum {WAITRESS_METHOD_GET = 0, WAITRESS_METHOD_POST} WaitressMethod_t;
typedef enum {WAITRESS_CB_RET_ERR, WAITRESS_CB_RET_OK} WaitressCbReturn_t;
typedef struct {
- char host[WAITRESS_HOST_SIZE];
- char port[WAITRESS_PORT_SIZE];
- char path[WAITRESS_PATH_SIZE];
+ char *url; /* splitted url, unusable */
+ const char *user;
+ const char *password;
+ const char *host;
+ const char *port;
+ const char *path; /* without leading '/' */
+} WaitressUrl_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ WaitressUrl_t url;
WaitressMethod_t method;
const char *extraHeaders;
const char *postData;
size_t contentLength;
size_t contentReceived;
- char proxyHost[WAITRESS_HOST_SIZE];
- char proxyPort[WAITRESS_PORT_SIZE];
+ WaitressUrl_t proxy;
/* extra data handed over to callback function */
void *data;
WaitressCbReturn_t (*callback) (void *, size_t, void *);
@@ -63,13 +66,9 @@ typedef enum {WAITRESS_RET_ERR = 0, WAITRESS_RET_OK, WAITRESS_RET_STATUS_UNKNOWN
void WaitressInit (WaitressHandle_t *);
void WaitressFree (WaitressHandle_t *);
-void WaitressSetProxy (WaitressHandle_t *, const char *, const char *);
+bool WaitressSetProxy (WaitressHandle_t *, const char *);
char *WaitressUrlEncode (const char *);
-char WaitressSplitUrl (const char *, char *, size_t, char *, size_t, char *,
- size_t);
-char WaitressSetUrl (WaitressHandle_t *, const char *);
-void WaitressSetHPP (WaitressHandle_t *, const char *, const char *,
- const char *);
+bool WaitressSetUrl (WaitressHandle_t *, const char *);
WaitressReturn_t WaitressFetchBuf (WaitressHandle_t *, char **);
WaitressReturn_t WaitressFetchCall (WaitressHandle_t *);
const char *WaitressErrorToStr (WaitressReturn_t);